Lemon balm
(Melissa officinalis) is a member of the mint family. For the past few years, I have grown it in my
herb garden where it has expanded and expanded and expanded. When it finally made the leap across the
cinderblock barrier, which lies between my herb garden and the yard, I knew I
had to do something. So this year I dug
it up and unceremoniously plopped it into a good-sized planter. At the time, I didn’t care if it survived or
not. However, it seems to be
thriving.
I don’t mean to
disparage lemon balm. It’s a wonderful
herb and has many uses. First of all, it
has a light refreshing lemon scent. It has
been used commercially in furniture polish, cosmetics and medications. It can be dried and added to potpourri to
make your home smell nice. It can also
be added sparingly to salads or when cooking pork to add a light lemony
taste. It has been studied for its
effectiveness in lowering blood pressure, as an aid in the healing of both oral
and genital herpes due to its anti-viral properties, as a sleep aid and stress
reliever, as a digestive aid, and even in treating agitation associated with
Alzheimer’s disease.
I make a tea of
lemon balm by collecting four or five sprigs from the plant, wash them and remove
any questionable parts, then add them to a medium-sized sauce pan of boiling
water. I let it steep for about seven
minutes (with the lid on the pan to preserve all the good stuff before it
evaporates). I then remove it from the
heat and let it sit for about a half hour.
The tea can be flavored with honey, agave syrup, sugar, or your favorite
sweetener. You can drink it hot or cold;
either way, it’s a pleasant and natural drink.
The prolific
lemon balm plant seems to have a lot going for it and although I would stop
short at saying you should plant it in your herb garden, I firmly believe it is
a great container plant that you can sit next to your
garden.
| A close-up of my lemon balm. The leaves are rough and smell like lemons when you rub it between your fingers or crush it in your hand. |
| A container of lemon balm that sits near the edge of my garden, beside the compost bins. My particular plant seems to be tolerant of almost any condition...dry, wet, sun or shade. |
| A cold glass of lemon balm tea is refreshing after working in the garden on a hot summer morning. |
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